The City - Thyatira
The Prophetic Meaning Of It's Name
The first mention of this city is in Acts 16:14. Here we find reference to the first known Christian convert in Europe - a woman named Lydia, of the city of Thyatira. Her heart was receptive to the words of the Apostle Paul.
The city of Thyatira was situated between the cities Pergamos and Sardis. The Church in Pergamos represented the previous "third" Church Age, and Sardis respresents the next or "fifth" Church Age. Thyatira's Geographic position runs parrallel with it position in prophecy. Dyeing apparently formed an important part of the industrial activity of Thyatira, as it did of that of Collossae and Laodicea.
Historically, the city was the least noteworthy of all the seven cities of the Revelation. It was
situated on the confines of Mysia and Ionia. It was surrounded by many rivers, but they were full of leeches. Its most commendable feature was that it was well off financially due to the corporate guilds of potters, tanners, weavers, dyers, robe makers, etc.
The reason that the Spirit chose this city as the one already containing the spiritual attributes for the fourth age was because of its religion. The major religion of Thyatira was the worship of Apollo Tyrimnaios which was joined with the emperor worship cult. Apollo was the sun god, and the next in power to his father, Zeus. He was known as the 'averter of evil'; presiding over religious law and expiation (means of atonement, making amends for wrong-doing or guilt). Apollo communicated his knowledge of 'the future' and his 'father's will' to men through his prophets and oracles. In Thyatira this ritual was conducted by a prophetess who sat on a tripod chair and delivered the messages while entranced. In this Age the "organized" Christian Church would continue to be influenced by the Pagan religious "forms and rituals".
The hold of this pagan religion was remarkable. Its formidable power did not lie exclusively in the realm of mystery, but lay in the fact no one could belong to the guilds which offered the people their living unless they belonged to the temple worship of Apollo. Anyone who refused to join in the idolatrous feasts and licentious orgies was barred from these first century unions. In order to be a part of the social and commercial life one had to be a practising pagan idolator Of course, this is but a 'type' of what would come in the latter days wherein, "...no man might buy or sell, save he that had the mark, or the name of the beast, or the number of his name." Revelation 13:17.
I think it important that we take note of the meaning of the name Thyatira: "Dominating Female." It's important also to note that in Scripture 'woman' represents a 'church'. Paul referred to the Church-Bride of Christ as "The Elect Lady". John, in Revelation referred to the false church as "Mystery, Babylon The Great, the Mother of harlots". But the Church-Bride of Christ is NOT a "dominating female". She is submissive to Christ, through obedience to His Word. But we do find in Scripture that the false, Mystery, Babylon the Great Church is very dominating, very powerful, very deceptive and influential - so much so that the Bible says of her: ".....the kings of the earth have committed fornication [with her], and the inhabitants of the earth have been made drunk with the wine of her fornication." Revelation 17:2.
For the dominating, powerful and pagan religion of Thyatira the deception and fornication was literal; but for the false, Mystery, Babylon the Great Church, it is spiritual fornication - partaking of things pagan (contrary to the Word of God) while at the same time professing to be Christian. For the sake of personal gain many professing Christians compromised their faith and joined the guilds which were controlled by the pagans. Only a few were not defiled with the conditions and influences which prevailed in this Age. The false, Mystery, Babylon the Great Church was pushing the Holy Spirit-led Elect Lady aside, giving heed to the leadership of man rather than allowing the Holy Spirit to guide them.
Also, note that one of the dominating forces in the Thyatirean pagan religion was a 'woman', it's prophetess, who while entranced and setting on a tripod chair, would supposedly receive messages from the pagan god, Apollo Tyrimnaios.
Not to be out-done by the pagans, the false, Mystery, Babylon the Great Church also had the 'spirit' of a woman prophetess (Jezebel), dominating, teaching and seducing the servants of God into committing spiritual fornication, and to eat things sacrificed to idols. The City of Thyatira, with it's way of life, it's commerce, it's pagan religion, and it's anti-christ "organized" representation of Christianity was most certainly prophetic of the Age which would bear it's name.
Solomon spoke of the "dominating female" in these words:
"...I find more BITTER THAN DEATH THE WOMAN, whose heart is snares and nets, and her hands as bands: whoso pleaseth God shall escape from her; but the SINNER shall be taken by her."
Many in this age were taken-in by this dominating false representation of Christianity, which weilded so much power that during the Dark Ages it martyred 68,000,000 of those who opposed it's reign. No wonder the Bible says that this Anti-christ church is "drunken with the blood of the saints, and with the blood of the martyrs of Jesus:" The false was beginning to far out number the True representatives of Christ in the earth.
As we continue our study we will see that the Scriptures are showing us two pictures:
1. The Revelation of Jesus Christ to His Elect Bride in every Age and the promise to the overcomers;
2. The evolution of the Roman Catholic Church, ever increasing it's influence and dominion over the religious and political affairs of man. Remember, the Roman Catholic Church was the "first organized" form of Christianity. It's seeds were planted in the Ephesian Age as the "deeds" of the Nicolaitans, evolving into the "doctrine" of the Nicolaitans in Pergamos; adding the "doctrine" of Balaam; and, in Thyatira the false prophecy of the "Jezebel" spirit.
It's dominion over the masses was all encompassing. She has cast out the Word, destroyed the Bibles and worthy essays of the godly. She has slain those who would preach the truth. She has taken over kings, princes and nations - controls armies and insists that she is the true body of Christ and that her popes are the vicars of Christ. She is entirely seduced by the devil until she in turn has become the seducer of others.
By the end of this fourth age the Roman Catholic Church was dominating Christianity, putting to death anything and everything that stood in it's way. Anything contrary was branded as heretical and killed. The head of this system, a Pope, reign as supreme leader of the Church, taking the Word of God from the people and giving them a creed of Roman dogma. This false Mystery, Babylon the Great, church, was true to the name of the Age - Thyatira - a dominating female.
She is typed with Babylon because the same religious spirit which dominated the original Babylon, now, cloaked with Christian-like trappings, dominates this false church. Eventually, she produces "Harlot" daughter churches [Revelation 17:5], like onto herself. These "Harlot" churches also take on the same Babylonish dominating religious spirit.
As we shall see in further study, God served notice on this dominating female, warning her of what was to come. The Light of the Truth was almost entirely gone and only the barest sliver of light remained. The oil and the wine had almost ceased to flow; but there was a little group who belonged to God and their citizenship was in heaven. God kept His little flock. A Martin Luther was about to appear in the next Age; a reformation was about to begin which would deal a tremendous blow to the Roman Catholic Church.
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